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Air Quality Topics

Air Quality and Transportation

About the Report and Forecast

What is Ground-Level Ozone?

How Air Quality Affects Human Health

Environmental Effects of Air Pollution

Transportation and Climate Change

What Everyone Can Do

How Employers Can Help

Air Quality Forecast/Action Guide

Air Quality Forecast/Action Guide (PDF Format)

What Everyone Can Do To Improve Air Quality

Reduce Automobile Pollution

Other Actions You Can Take

Code Red, Leave in the Shed

Small gasoline-powered engines, such as lawn mowers, contribute significantly to the production of ground-level ozone. Here are some things you can do to reduce the problem:

  • Don't use gasoline-powered lawn and garden equipment on Code Red and Code Purple days. Put off mowing until a cooler day, use manual tools such as push mowers, or use electric equipment.
  • Avoid Spilling Gasoline. Even small spills evaporate and pollute the air. Use a funnel or spout to prevent overfilling.
  • Use manual tools whenever practical. Push mowers and other manual tools don't pollute, and you and your neighbors can enjoy peace and quiet while you work.
  • Consider cleaner options. Discover new, cleaner equipment such as electric mowers and trimmers and rechargeable mowers.
  • Reduce the size of your lawn.Think about planting shrubs, trees, and low-growing ground cover to reduce the amount of lawn you have to mow.
  • Reduce mowing frequency. Use low-maintenance turf grasses that grow slowly and require less mowing.

Use Pumps Rather Than Sprays on Code Red and Code Purple Days

Consumer products contribute about 13% of the total nonvehicular volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions in the Washington-Baltimore region.

Items such as deodorants, air fresheners, household cleaners, engine degreasers, windshield washer fluids, and non-aerosol "brush on" house paints contain ingredients that contribute to smog. Hairspray, cleaning products and insecticides are other examples of common consumer products that are made with smog-forming chemicals.

Chemicals that contribute to smog are included in a number of different compounds common in solvents. Solvents are used to enhance cleaning qualities or to dissolve ingredients in the product.

Choosing Clean Substitutes

Look for products that have "low VOC" labels or that say they meet California or New York standards for air quality.

If you use... Try...
Aerosol containers Pump containers
Air fresheners Potpourri
Correction fluid Correction tape
Mothballs Cedar blocks
Perfume Natural oils
Oil-based paints Water-based paints
Glass cleaner Vinegar and water
Organic pesticides Boric acid
Charcoal lighter fluid Chimney starter or electric starter

Oil-Based Paints Can Taint The Air!

Solvents and oil-based paints contribute to smog. Traditional water-based paints have very low levels of solvents—about 2% to 10%—compared to about 30% in oil-based paints.

Most smog-forming pollutants from paints are emitted during the drying process. On Code Red days, refrain from using oil-based paints. Look for water-based paints that have low or no volatile organic compounds (VOCs). If you must use oil-based products, put off the job for a cooler day.

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Modified:Wednesday, February 10, 2010

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